The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine successfully held the clinical launch meeting to include moderate to severe active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) into the investigator-initiated clinical trial (IIT) for the metabolically armed CD19 CAR-T cells (Meta10-19 Injection).
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the immune system attacking the body’s own tissues, leading to multi-organ damage. Based on disease activity and severity, SLE is classified into:
While conventional treatments (e.g., NSAIDs, antimalarials, immunosuppressants, and corticosteroids) alleviate symptoms, they often lead to severe side effects and a high risk of relapse. Therefore, more effective, targeted therapies are urgently needed.
Research has shown that abnormal B cell activation as central to SLE pathogenesis. B cells are involved in autoantibody production and immune dysregulation, making them a prime therapeutic target. Emerging evidence supports the use of CAR-T therapy, particularly CD19 CAR-T cells, as a breakthrough in SLE treatment, with clinical trials demonstrating promising efficacy and the potential to transform the disease trajectory.